Re: Simultaneous Equations
"pmb" wrote in message
news:rqidnRoyYrM8aiPbnZ2dnUVZ8qKvnZ2d@bt.com...
> It's a long time since I was at school, and I've forgotten a lot. But I'm
> trying to solve three equations. They look like they're solvable, but I
> can't do it. It's possible that they contain some absurdity that makes
> them unsolvable. But here they are:
>
> a=10+b+c
> 2b=10+a+c
> 3c=10+a+b
>
> Is there as solution?
There is no reason why a, b, and/or c could not be -ve.
There are several approachs but the golden rule is to have one equation per
unknown ie you need 1 equation to find 1 unknown, 2 for 2, etc.
Algebraic methods generally rely on this.
Here you've 3 of each so, in essence, if there is a solution you should be
able to find it. I'd start by reducing the problem to 2 unknowns, use the
first equation to subsitute for a in the other 2.
Therefore:
2b = 10 + 10+b+c +c or 2b = 20 + b + 2c or b = 20+2c
3c = 10 + 10+b+c +b or 3c = 20 + 2b +c or 2c= 20 + 2b or
c = 10 +b
You've now got 2 equations with 2 unknowns
b = 20+2c
c= 10+b
Repeat the process, reducing to 1 equ and 1 unknown
Use the first equ to subsitute in the second for b
c = 10 + 20 + 2c
-30 = c
Now back track:
b = 20 + 2c or b = 20 + 2(-30) so b = -40
You've now got b and c and use on of your original equations to find a
a = 10 + b + c so a = -60
So a = -60, b= -40, c = -30
Good practice is to check in all of your original equations, just in case:
(1) a=10+b+c -60 = 10 -40 - 30 OK
(2) 2b=10+a+c -80 = 10 -60- 30 OK
(3) 3c=10+a+b -90 = 10 -60 -40 OK
--
73
Brian, G8OSN
www.g8osn.org.uk
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date: Tue, 14 Aug 2007 09:42:29 GMT
author: Brian Reay lid
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