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wiring advice   
Dear me .. nothing's ever simple!  All I wanted to do was take a fused spur 
from the ring mains where the switch for my boiler was so that I could power 
a light ....

I opened the "junction box" there and found it was a chocolate box strip of 
6 blocks, with loads of what looks like 1mm cabling (I say looks like 
because I only tend to use 1.5 or 2.5mm).  Really flexible stranded stuff 
rather then solid core.  There are 5 of these T&E cables coming in.

I'm slightly confused however as to just what I'm looking at.  All of the 
neutrals are connected in one block, but the earths and lives are in a 
varied configuration that's hard to follow (access beside the boiler is 
difficult and there's not a lot of slack in the wires).  When I turn the 
switch for the boiler off, none of the cables are live any more.  When I 
turn it on, two of the blocks are.  Does this mean that the entire thing is 
just a switched spur?  A cable also comes out of this junction to the 
heating controller unit, which accounts for two (along with the boiler 
switch).

Out of the other 3 cables, two come up from under the floor together and the 
other disappears into the wall behind.  Don't have access to find out any 
more about their onward journeys!


What can I do here?  My intention was (assuming this was a normal junction 
box), to add in a 2.5mm T&E spur to the junction to my fused box, then run 
1.5mm T&E from that to the light switch.



a
Date:Sun, 22 May 2005 10:18:14 GMT   Author:  

Re: wiring advice   
"al" <{ask_me}@blueyonder.co.uk> wrote in message 
news:G%Yje.74305$a9.25401@fe3.news.blueyonder.co.uk...

> Dear me .. nothing's ever simple!  All I wanted to do was take a fused 
> spur from the ring mains where the switch for my boiler was so that I 
> could power a light ....
>
> I opened the "junction box" there and found it was a chocolate box strip 
> of 6 blocks, with loads of what looks like 1mm cabling (I say looks like 
> because I only tend to use 1.5 or 2.5mm).  Really flexible stranded stuff 
> rather then solid core.  There are 5 of these T&E cables coming in.
>
> I'm slightly confused however as to just what I'm looking at.


Put the cover back and find a different connection point.

The power feed is unlikely to have to have much capacity as it should be off 
a fused unit somewhere and is probably fused at 3A or so.

The cables will have connections that include:

boiler on (input)
HW on (output)
Heating on (output)
pump (output)
mains (input)


They should be labelled (mine aren't either).
Date:Sun, 22 May 2005 10:40:28 GMT   Author:  

Re: wiring advice   
al wrote:

> Dear me .. nothing's ever simple!  All I wanted to do was take a
fused spur
> from the ring mains where the switch for my boiler was so that I
could power
> a light ....
>
> I opened the "junction box" there and found it was a chocolate box
strip of
> 6 blocks, with loads of what looks like 1mm cabling (I say looks like

> because I only tend to use 1.5 or 2.5mm).  Really flexible stranded
stuff
> rather then solid core.  There are 5 of these T&E cables coming in.
>
> I'm slightly confused however as to just what I'm looking at.  All of
the
> neutrals are connected in one block, but the earths and lives are in
a
> varied configuration that's hard to follow (access beside the boiler
is
> difficult and there's not a lot of slack in the wires).  When I turn
the
> switch for the boiler off, none of the cables are live any more.
When I
> turn it on, two of the blocks are.  Does this mean that the entire
thing is
> just a switched spur?  A cable also comes out of this junction to the

> heating controller unit, which accounts for two (along with the
boiler
> switch).
>
> Out of the other 3 cables, two come up from under the floor together
and the
> other disappears into the wall behind.  Don't have access to find out
any
> more about their onward journeys!
>
>
> What can I do here?  My intention was (assuming this was a normal
junction
> box), to add in a 2.5mm T&E spur to the junction to my fused box,
then run
> 1.5mm T&E from that to the light switch.
>
>
>
> a




Very carefully put the cover back on the junction box and hope you have
not disturbed any cables in it.

What you have found is the wiring centre for your heating system, with
wires going off to the room stst, tank stat, motorised valves, time
clock, pump, boiler and any thing else that might control your heating
system.

As you noticed the neturals and earths are joined in there resptive
connectors all the other cables will be LIVE at some point in the
heating cycle what ever colour the cable may be.

One crossed wire or one broken wire = no heating or hot water and a
possible high bill to sort the problem.

I would strongly recamend you take your spur from some other point on
your ring.

David.
Date:22 May 2005 03:49:15 -0700   Author:  

Re: wiring advice   
"d."  wrote in message

> Very carefully put the cover back on the junction box and hope you have
> not disturbed any cables in it.
>
> What you have found is the wiring centre for your heating system, with
> wires going off to the room stst, tank stat, motorised valves, time
> clock, pump, boiler and any thing else that might control your heating
> system.
>
> As you noticed the neturals and earths are joined in there resptive
> connectors all the other cables will be LIVE at some point in the
> heating cycle what ever colour the cable may be.
>
> One crossed wire or one broken wire = no heating or hot water and a
> possible high bill to sort the problem.
>
> I would strongly recamend you take your spur from some other point on
> your ring.
>


Damn, damn, damn and quadruple damn!  Too late to move my spur now, will 
have to plaster it in and paper over.  Going to have to try and take up the 
floor underneath and extend down there.

As an aside - is it normal to use such low rated wire for all of these 
c.heating elements?  Seems like the type you'd find inside a hairdryer!



a
Date:Sun, 22 May 2005 11:33:38 GMT   Author:  

Re: wiring advice   
"dennis@home"  wrote in message 
news:wkZje.37053

> The power feed is unlikely to have to have much capacity as it should be 
> off a fused unit somewhere and is probably fused at 3A or so.


There is a fused box beside it, quite possibly 3A (intelligently placed 
where it's next to bloody possible to get the fuse out, so I ain't gonna 
play with it now just to find out its rating!).

Shouldn't the spur feeding it all be in 2.5mm cable though ... ie. before 
the fuse?





a
Date:Sun, 22 May 2005 11:35:29 GMT   Author:  

Re: wiring advice   

> As an aside - is it normal to use such low rated wire for all of these 
> c.heating elements?  Seems like the type you'd find inside a hairdryer!


Yes, CH takes very little current, its usually done in 1mm T&E.

Dave
Date:Sun, 22 May 2005 13:24:09 +0100   Author:  

Re: wiring advice   
"dave stanton"  wrote in message 
news:pan.2005.05.22.12.24.09.864386@privacy.net...

>
>> As an aside - is it normal to use such low rated wire for all of these
>> c.heating elements?  Seems like the type you'd find inside a hairdryer!
>
> Yes, CH takes very little current, its usually done in 1mm T&E.
>


*dreams of a world where he could knock his house down and start from 
scratch* ......




... sigh


a
Date:Sun, 22 May 2005 15:53:25 GMT   Author:  

Re: wiring advice   
On Sun, 22 May 2005 15:53:25 +0000, al wrote:


> "dave stanton"  wrote in message 
> news:pan.2005.05.22.12.24.09.864386@privacy.net...
>>
>>> As an aside - is it normal to use such low rated wire for all of these
>>> c.heating elements?  Seems like the type you'd find inside a hairdryer!
>>
>> Yes, CH takes very little current, its usually done in 1mm T&E.
>>
> 
> *dreams of a world where he could knock his house down and start from 
> scratch* ......


And no Part P either......

Dave
Date:Sun, 22 May 2005 17:34:40 +0100   Author:  

Re: wiring advice   
"al" <{ask_me}@blueyonder.co.uk> wrote in message 
news:58_je.74365$a9.57434@fe3.news.blueyonder.co.uk...

> "dennis@home"  wrote in message 
> news:wkZje.37053
>> The power feed is unlikely to have to have much capacity as it should be 
>> off a fused unit somewhere and is probably fused at 3A or so.
>
> There is a fused box beside it, quite possibly 3A (intelligently placed 
> where it's next to bloody possible to get the fuse out, so I ain't gonna 
> play with it now just to find out its rating!).
>
> Shouldn't the spur feeding it all be in 2.5mm cable though ... ie. before 
> the fuse?
>


Normally yes.
(But it doesn't have to be if an appropriate breaker is fitted in the 
circuit (e.g. in the consumer unit)).

It may be an appropriate place to take another feed from.
Date:Sun, 22 May 2005 16:38:32 GMT   Author:  

Re: wiring advice   
"dennis@home"  wrote in message 
news:cA2ke.37245

>> Shouldn't the spur feeding it all be in 2.5mm cable though ... ie. before 
>> the fuse?
>>
> Normally yes.
> (But it doesn't have to be if an appropriate breaker is fitted in the 
> circuit (e.g. in the consumer unit)).
>
> It may be an appropriate place to take another feed from.


Where?  The 1mm T&E that comes up to the fuse for the C.H.?  Seems a little 
dodgy?  Or do you mean look under the floor below it and see if it's a spur 
from the ring main?  Consumer unit's nowhere near the kitchen if you meant 
to take a feed from there ..



a
Date:Sun, 22 May 2005 22:20:53 GMT   Author:  

Re: wiring advice   

> As an aside - is it normal to use such low rated wire for all of these
> c.heating elements?  Seems like the type you'd find inside a hairdryer!


Yes. 1mm cable is good for many times the 3A the central heating will be
fused at, although it is probably 0.75mm or thicker flex, which will also be
fine for those currents.

Christian.
Date:Mon, 23 May 2005 10:12:00 +0100   Author: